African development action with informed and engaged societies
After nearly 28 years, The Communication Initiative (The CI) Global is entering a new chapter. Following a period of transition, the global website has been transferred to the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in South Africa, where it will be administered by the Social and Behaviour Change Communication Division. Wits' commitment to social change and justice makes it a trusted steward for The CI's legacy and future.
 
Co-founder Victoria Martin is pleased to see this work continue under Wits' leadership. Victoria knows that co-founder Warren Feek (1953–2024) would have felt deep pride in The CI Global's Africa-led direction.
 
We honour the team and partners who sustained The CI for decades. Meanwhile, La Iniciativa de Comunicación (CILA) continues independently at cila.comminitcila.com and is linked with The CI Global site.
Time to read
2 minutes
Read so far

The Silent Partner: HIV in Marriage [Documentary]

1 comment
SummaryText
This 12-minute documentary was filmed and produced in Kenya by Population Action International (PAI). The film explores some of the complex realities of married women, and how the challenges of HIV prevention in this group defy simple solutions. According to the producers, the film urges a broader, integrated approach to preventing HIV, which includes confronting damaging social norms that put all people - men and women alike – at risk. It is designed to raise awareness of the risk of HIV transmission within marriage and illustrate the particular challenges facing married women. It also shows that traditional approaches to HIV prevention do not meet the needs of married women, because practicing abstinence is unrealistic, wives cannot control the faithfulness of their husbands, and because they find it difficult to negotiate condom use.

The producers say that there are steps that can be taken to reduce the vulnerability of married women and men to HIV infection, including stronger policies, better prevention strategies, and changes in harmful social norms. These steps can include:
  • educating men and women about social norms and how those norms negatively impact men and women’s health;
  • building political will to enact and reform policies to reduce women's vulnerability;
  • ensuring legal protections for women’s property and inheritance rights;
  • enacting and enforcing laws against domestic violence and rape, including marital rape;
  • achieving equality in girls’ education at all levels;
  • increasing HIV counseling and testing focused on couples;
  • developing programmes that promote condom use among married couples; and
  • integrating HIV services with family planning and reproductive health services to reach more married women with information and support (such programmes also have a history of increasing male involvement in reproductive health decision making).


This film is intended to be used as an advocacy tool to inform, provoke discussion, and mobilise political and financial support for evidence-based HIV prevention, sexual and reproductive health and rights programmes, and broader social and economic policies to improve the lives of women and their families. The film is accompanied by fact sheets that can be downloaded from the website and used at organised screenings.

Languages

English

Source

Population Action website on June 19 2009.

Comments

User Image
Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Tue, 10/20/2009 - 10:10 Permalink

This film has captured the challenges faced by women in marriage but I also think these challenges are experienced by women in general married or not. Women in most African societies have no say in their daily lives especially when it comes to who initiates what in the bedroom;the African woman will continue to be voiceless for as long as there are no policies made to protect her from being treated as second hand citizen.
Women need to be given the stage to voice openly what they want or need for their part in a marriage/family set up. This should include the type of support they would get from the law, in the case where their partners are involved with other women or worse if they are forced to have sexual intercourse without protection even though their partners are unfaithful.There should be laws that are seriously implemented to discourage multi-concurrent partnerships because we are living in the age of HIV-AIDS; the pandamic is a reality and one way or another the fight against it should be aggressive since it is an aggressive disease. So the contributers to its spread should be dealt with aggressively as well, for it's merely an irresponsibility driven by greed and disrespect for the human race-- especially women and children ...
TJ Gilika, Botswana